ENSONIQ DP/2 Specifications Page 73

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Section 2 — Algorithms
ENSONIQ DP/4+ Reference Manual 57
KEYED EXPANDER
Keyed Expander operation is identical to the Expander. The only difference is that the left signal
(Input 1) is expanded as determined by the key. The key is the right channel signal (Input 2). This
effect is often used in studios to “tighten” rhythm tracks (e.g., a rhythm guitar in Input 1 is tightened
by a different signal, like a drum machine connected to Input 2).
Important: This special algorithm is only made available in the DP/4+ as a 2-Unit ROM
Preset (location #86), because it requires special input signal routing.
Keyed Expander Signal Routing
Right
L
Main
Output
Left
R
Expander
Filtering
(side chain)
Side Trim
Keyed
Expander
Output
Mixer
01 — Mix
02 — Volume
See the descriptions under the Mix and Volume Parameters, in the beginning of this section. The
Mixer works as in all the other algorithms, and is distinct from the output mixer shown in the
diagram above.
03 — Exp Ratio Range: 1:1 to 1:40, infinity
Sets the amount of expansion. The range is based on decibels (dB) below the threshold. If this is
set to 1:4 for example, it will expand changes in signals below the threshold by a factor of four.
When this is set to infinity, it acts as a gate. A setting of 1:1 offers no expansion.
04 — Exp Threshold Range: -96 to +00 dB
Sets the threshold level. Signals that exceed this level will be unaffected, while signals that are
below will be expanded. To turn off the expander, set the level to -96 dB.
05 — Gain Change Range: N/A
This read-only parameter displays the amount of gain reduction in real time.
06 — Exp Attack Range: 50µs to 100ms
Determines the attack rate after the initial signal has been detected and before the expansion
takes affect.
07 — Exp Release Range: 1ms to 10.0s
Determines the release rate after the signal has been detected below the threshold level. This is
generally chosen longer than the attack time (parameter 06).
08 — Expander Gate Hold Time Range: 1ms to 10.0s
This is the detection sustain time in the ADSR which constitutes attack, sustain, and release.
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